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1 dose
dose [doz]feminine nouna. [de médicament] doseb. ( = proportion) amount• pour faire cela, il faut une dose de courage peu commune you need an extraordinary amount of courage to do that* * *doz1) ( quantité) lit, fig doseavoir une bonne dose de bêtise/d'égoïsme — not to be short on stupidity/selfishness
forcer la dose — (colloq) to go a bit far (colloq)
2) ( mesure) measure* * *doz nf1) MÉDECINE doseNe pas dépasser la dose prescrite. — Do not exceed the stated dose.
2) fig amountIl faut une certaine dose de culot pour faire ça. — You need a certain amount of cheek to do that.
* * *dose nf1 Pharm, fig dose; dose mortelle lethal dose; augmenter les doses to increase the dose; à petites doses in small doses; à dose homéopathique in tiny doses; ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite do not exceed the stated dose; en avoir sa dose○ fig to have one's fill○;2 ( quantité) amount; avoir une bonne dose de bêtise/d'égoïsme not to be short on stupidity/selfishness; forcer la dose○ to go a bit far○;3 ( mesure) measure; deux doses par litre two measures per litreGB.en tenir une bonne dose○ to be thick as two short planks.[doz] nom fémininprendre une forte dose ou une dose massive de sédatifs to take an overdose of sedatives‘respecter les doses prescrites’ ‘do not exceed the prescribed dose’dose de: ses documentaires ont tous une petite dose d'humour there's a touch of humour in all his documentariesavec une petite dose de bon sens/volonté with a modicum of common sense/willpowerdu moment qu'il a sa dose journalière de télévision, il est content as long as he gets his daily dose of television, he's happy4. (locution)en avoir sa dose (familier) : les problèmes, j'en ai ma dose! (familier) don't talk to me about problems!il tient sa ou en a une bonne dose (familier) he's as thick as two short planks (UK), he's as dumb as they come (US)à faible dose locution adverbialein small doses ou quantitiesà forte dose locution adverbialein large quantities ou amountsà haute dose locution adverbialein large doses ou quantitiesà petite dose locution adverbiale,à petites doses locution adverbialein small doses ou quantitiesj'aime bien le sport/ma sœur, mais à petites doses I like sport/my sister, but (only) in small doses -
2 prescrit
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3 prescrire
prescrire [pʀεskʀiʀ]➭ TABLE 39 transitive verb(Medicine, law) to prescribe ; [+ objet, méthode] to recommend ; [+ livre] to set ; [morale, loi] to lay down• « ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite » "do not exceed the prescribed dose"* * *pʀɛskʀiʀ1) Médecine to prescribe [médicament, repos] ( à quelqu'un for somebody)‘ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite’ — ( sur un emballage) ‘do not exceed stated dose’
2) ( imposer) to stipulate3) ( requérir) [circonstance, événement] to call for4) Droit to subject [something] to limitation by lapse of time [peine, crime, dette, droit]* * *pʀɛskʀiʀ vt* * *prescrire verb table: écrireA vtr1 Méd to prescribe [médicament, repos] (à qn for sb); ‘ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite’ ( sur un emballage) ‘do not exceed stated dose’;2 ( imposer) to stipulate; au jour prescrit on the day stipulated; à la date prescrite on the date stipulated; ce que l'honneur prescrit what honourGB dictates;3 ( requérir) [circonstance, événement] to call for;4 Jur to subject [sth] to limitation by lapse of time [peine, crime, dette, droit].B se prescrire vpr1 Jur [crime, peine, dette] to be subject to limitation by lapse of time;2 Méd to be prescribed.[prɛskrir] verbe transitif1. [recommander] to prescribeaccomplir les formalités que prescrit le règlement to go through the procedures stipulated in the regulations3. DROIT [propriété] to obtain by prescription[sanction, peine] to lapse————————se prescrire verbe pronominal (emploi passif)DROIT [s'acquérir] to be obtained by prescription[se périmer] to lapse -
4 dépasser
dépasser [depαse]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = aller plus loin que) to pass ; ( = passer devant) [+ véhicule, personne] to pass, to overtake (Brit)b. ( = excéder) [+ limite, quantité mesurable] to exceed• dépasser qch en hauteur/largeur to be higher or taller/wider than sth• la réunion ne devrait pas dépasser trois heures the meeting shouldn't last longer than three hours• ça va dépasser 100 € it'll be more than 100 euros• « ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite » "do not exceed the prescribed dose"c. ( = surpasser) [+ valeur, prévisions] to exceed ; [+ rival] to outmatchd. ( = outrepasser) [+ attributions] to go beyond ; [+ crédits] to exceed• il a dépassé les bornes or la mesure he has really gone too fare. ( = dérouter) ça me dépasse ! it is beyond me!2. intransitive verbb. ( = faire saillie) [bâtiment, planche, balcon, rocher, clou] to stick out ; [jupon] to show (de, sous below ) ; [chemise] to be hanging out (de of)3. reflexive verb► se dépasser to excel o.s.* * *depɑse
1.
1) ( passer devant) to overtake GB, to pass US2) ( excéder) to exceedil a dépassé la cinquantaine — he's over ou past fifty
3) ( aller au-delà de) lit to go past [cible, lieu]; fig to exceed [espérances, attributions]quand vous aurez dépassé le village, tournez à droite — when you've gone through the village, turn right
je ne peux pas acheter cette maison, elle dépasse mes moyens — I can't buy that house, it's more than I can afford
dépasser la mesure or les bornes or les limites — to go too far
4) ( montrer une supériorité sur) to be ahead of, to outstripça me dépasse! — ( incompréhensible) it's beyond me!; ( choquant) it's beyond belief!
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( être plus grand) to jut out2) ( sortir) to stick outfais attention de ne pas dépasser en coloriant — be careful not to colour [BrE] over the lines
3) ( se faire voir) to show
3.
se dépasser verbe pronominal1) ( soi-même) to surpass oneself2) ( l'un l'autre) to overtake each other* * *depɒse1. vt1) [véhicule, concurrent] to overtakeIl y a une voiture qui essaie de nous dépasser. — There's a car trying to overtake us.
2) [endroit] to pass, to go pastNous avons dépassé Dijon. — We've passed Dijon., We've gone past Dijon.
3) [somme, limite] to exceed4) fig (en beauté) to surpass, to outshine5) (= être en saillie sur) (au-dessus) to jut out above, (en avant) to jut out in front of6) (= dérouter) to be beyondCela me dépasse. — It's beyond me.
2. vi1) AUTOMOBILES to overtake2) [jupon] to show* * *dépasser verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( passer devant) [concurrent, véhicule, automobiliste] to overtake GB, to pass US; il a dépassé le tracteur dans un virage he overtook GB ou passed US the tractor on a bend; se faire dépasser to be overtaken GB ou passed US;2 ( excéder) [longueur, poids, budget, température] to exceed; leur dette dépasse le million de dollars their debt exceeds the million dollar mark; elle le dépasse de cinq centimètres/d'une tête she's five centimetresGB/a head taller than him; dépasser qch en hauteur/largeur to be taller/wider than sth; dépasser qch en taille/importance to be larger/more important than sth; orages qui dépassent en intensité ce qu'on attendait storms which are fiercer than expected; certaines classes dépassent 30 élèves some classes have over 30 pupils; l'entrevue ne devrait pas dépasser une demi-heure the interview shouldn't take more than ou exceed half an hour; il a dépassé la cinquantaine he's over ou past fifty; nous n'avons plus le temps, les délais sont déjà dépassés de 3 semaines we've got no more time, we're already 3 weeks over the deadline;3 ( aller au-delà de) lit to go past [cible, lieu]; fig to exceed [espérances, attributions]; les résultats dépassent notre attente the results exceed our expectations; quand vous aurez dépassé le village, tournez à droite when you've gone through the village, turn right; je ne peux pas acheter cette maison, elle dépasse mes moyens I can' t buy that house, it's more than I can afford ou it's beyond my means; j'ai dépassé le stade de ces puérilités I'm past (the stage of) such childishness; nous avons dépassé les difficultés de base we have got over the basic difficulties; dépasser la mesure or les bornes or les limites to go too far;4 ( montrer une supériorité sur) to be ahead of, to outstrip, to surpass; dépasser qn en cruauté/bêtise to be crueller/more stupid than sb, to surpass sb in cruelty/stupidity; leurs propositions dépassent en absurdité tout ce qu'on a pu entendre their proposals are the most ridiculous I've ever heard;5 ( déconcerter) ça me dépasse! ( incompréhensible) it's beyond me!; (effarant, choquant) it's beyond belief!; la mode d'aujourd'hui me dépasse I don't know what to make of today's fashions.B vi1 ( être plus grand) ( plus large) to jut out (de from); ( plus haut) to jut out (au-dessus above); la planche dépasse du coffre the plank juts out from the boot GB ou trunk US; dépasser de 10 centimètres [poutre, pierre, motif] to jut out 10 centimetresGB;2 ( sortir) to stick out; il y a un clou qui dépasse dans le parquet there's a nail sticking out of the floor; fais attention de ne pas dépasser en coloriant be careful not to colourGB over the lines;3 ( se faire voir) to show; ton jupon dépasse your slip is showing; la robe dépasse sous le manteau the dress shows underneath the coat; leurs têtes dépassaient à peine des fauteuils their heads barely showed above the armchairs.C se dépasser vpr1 ( soi-même) to surpass oneself;2 ( l'un l'autre) to overtake each other; les concurrents se dépassaient à tour de rôle the competitors kept overtaking each other.[depase] verbe transitifse faire dépasser [en voiture] to be overtaken2. [aller au-delà de - hôtel, panneau] to pass, to go ou to get past ; [ - piste d'atterrissage] to overshoot3. [être plus grand que] to stand ou to be taller than4. [déborder sur] to go over ou beyondil a dépassé son temps de parole he talked longer than had been agreed, he went over time‘ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite’ ‘do not exceed the stated dose’les socialistes nous dépassent en nombre the socialists outnumber us, we're outnumbered by the socialistsje n'ai pas dépassé 60 km/h I did not exceed ou I stayed below 60 km/helle a dépassé la trentaine she's turned thirty, she's over thirtyça dépasse mes moyens it's beyond my means, it's more than I can afforddépasser l'attente de quelqu'un to surpass ou to exceed somebody's expectationscela dépasse tout ce que j'avais pu espérer this is beyond all my hopes ou my wildest dreamsdépasser quelqu'un/quelque chose en: dépasser quelqu'un/quelque chose en drôlerie/stupidité to be funnier/more stupid than somebody/somethingça dépasse tout ce que j'ai vu en vulgarité for sheer vulgarity, it beats everything I've ever seendépasser les bornes ou les limites ou la mesure ou la dose (familier) to go too far, to overstep the mark8. [dérouter]être dépassé par les événements to be overtaken ou swamped by eventsles échecs, ça me dépasse! chess is (quite) beyond me!9. [surmonter]avoir dépassé un stade/une phase to have gone beyond a stage/a phase————————[depase] verbe intransitif3. [chemisier, doublure] to be hanging out ou untuckedpas une mèche ne dépassait de son chignon her chignon was impeccable ou hadn't a hair out of place————————se dépasser verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)————————se dépasser verbe pronominal intransitif[se surpasser] to surpass ou to excel oneself -
5 dosage
dosage [dozaʒ]masculine noun[d'ingrédient, élément] measuring out ; [de remède] dosage• tout est question de dosage ( = équilibre) it's all a matter of striking a balance* * *dozaʒnom masculin2) ( combinaison) mix; ( action de mélanger) mixing4) ( proportions) proportions (pl)* * *dozaʒ nm* * *dosage nm2 ( combinaison) mix; ( action de mélanger) mixing;[dozaʒ] nom masculin1. [détermination] measurement of ou measuring a quantity2. [dose précise de médicaments] (prescribed) dose3. [mélange]le dosage de ce cocktail est... the (correct) proportions for this cocktail are...4. [équilibre] balance -
6 vorschreiben
v/t (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)1. (anordnen) prescribe; Gesetz: stipulate; ich lasse mir nichts vorschreiben I won’t be dictated to, nobody tells me what to do2. jemandem etw. vorschreiben (Wort, Brief etc.) write s.th. out for s.o.* * *to enjoin; to specify; to prescribe; to lay down* * *vor|schrei|benvt sep1) (= befehlen) to stipulate; (MED ) Dosis to prescribejdm vórschreiben, wie/was... — to dictate to sb how/what...
ich lasse mir nichts vórschreiben — I won't be dictated to
vorgeschriebene Lektüre (Sch, Univ) — prescribed texts
* * *1) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) dictate2) prescribe* * *vor|schrei·ben1. (befehlen)▪ jdm etw \vorschreiben to stipulate sth to sbjdm eine Verhaltensweise [o Vorgehensweise] \vorschreiben to tell sb how to behave/proceedeinigen Leuten muss man jeden Handgriff buchstäblich \vorschreiben you have to spell every little thing out to some people▪ jdm \vorschreiben, wann/was/wie... to tell sb when/what/how...▪ [jdm] etw \vorschreiben to stipulate sth/[that sb should do sth]▪ \vorschreiben, etw zu tun to stipulate that sth should be done* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb stipulate, lay down, set < conditions>; lay down < rules>; prescribe < dose>er wollte uns vorschreiben, was wir zu tun hätten — he wanted to tell us or dictate to us what to do
die vorgeschriebene Geschwindigkeit/Dosis — the prescribed speed/dose
* * *vorschreiben v/t (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)ich lasse mir nichts vorschreiben I won’t be dictated to, nobody tells me what to do2.jemandem etwas vorschreiben (Wort, Brief etc) write sth out for sb* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb stipulate, lay down, set < conditions>; lay down < rules>; prescribe < dose>er wollte uns vorschreiben, was wir zu tun hätten — he wanted to tell us or dictate to us what to do
die vorgeschriebene Geschwindigkeit/Dosis — the prescribed speed/dose
* * *v.to enjoin v.to lay downs regulations expr.to lay downs rules expr.to prescribe v. -
7 fuerte
adj.1 strong (persona, viento).un medicamento muy fuerte a very powerful medicine2 heavy (food) (pesado).3 loud (alto) (sonido).está demasiado fuerte it's on too loud4 tight (nudo).5 strong.es una empresa fuerte en el sector the company's strong in this sectoruna moneda fuerte a strong currency6 large, considerable (grande) (cantidad).una fuerte presencia de artistas europeos a large contingent of European artistsadv.1 hard (intensamente).2 a lot (abundantemente) (comer).3 loudly.4 strong.m.1 fort.2 strong point, forte (punto fuerte).su fuerte son las matemáticas mathematics is his forte3 fortress, fort, bastille, fortification.* * *► adjetivo1 (gen) strong2 (en asignatura) strong, good5 (dolor, enfermedad) severe, bad6 (golpe) hard, heavy7 (sonido) loud9 (discusión) heated, violent; (protesta) violent, vigorous; (polémica) bitter; (aplauso) loud, thunderous10 (presión) intense; (influencia) powerful, strong11 (suma de dinero) large12 (comida - pesado) heavy; (- cargado) rich13 (color) intense14 (contraste) marked, sharp; (tendency) strong, marked15 (cosa fija) stiff, tight16 familiar (terrible) awful1 (fortificación) fort2 (punto fuerte) forte, strong point► adverbio1 (mucho) a lot2 (con fuerza) hard3 (volumen) loud\¡abrázame fuerte! hold me tight!estar fuerte en algo to be good at something¡habla más fuerte! speak up!* * *1. adv.1) hard2) loudly2. adj.1) strong2) loud3. noun m.* * *1. ADJ1) [persona]a) [físicamente] [gen] strong; (=robusto) sturdy, powerfully built; euf (=obeso) largeb) [emocionalmente] strong, toughhemos de ser fuertes ante la adversidad — we must be strong o tough in the face of adversity
c)estar fuerte en filosofía/historia — [estudiante] to be strong in philosophy/history
2) (=intenso)a) [sabor, olor, viento] strong; [dolor, calor] intense; [lluvia] heavy; [ejercicio] strenuousb) [explosión, voz, ruido] loud; [golpe] heavy, hard; [acento] strong, thickc) [color] (=no pálido) strong; (=llamativo) brightd) [impresión] strong, powerful; [deseo] strong, deep; [fe, objeción] strong; [discusión] heatede) [abrazo, beso] bigun beso muy fuerte — [en cartas] lots of love
un fuerte abrazo, Carmen — best wishes, Carmen; [más cariñoso] love, Carmen
3) [bebida, medicamento] strong; [comida] (=pesada) heavy; (=indigesta) indigestiblenunca toma cosas fuertes, solo cerveza y vino — he never drinks spirits o the hard stuff *, just beer and wine
4) (=resistente) [cuerda, tela] strong; [economía, moneda, país] strong5) (=importante) [aumento, bajada] sharp; [crisis] serious, severe; [pérdidas] large, substantial6) (=impactante) [escena] shocking, disturbingme dijo cosas muy fuertes que no podría repetir ahora — she said some harsh o nasty * things that I couldn't repeat now
-lo llamó a la oficina y lo despidió en el acto -¡qué fuerte! — * "he called him at the office and fired him there and then" - "that's outrageous o appalling!"
7)hacerse fuerte — (=protegerse) to hole up; (=volverse fuerte) to gain strength
8) [terreno] rough, difficultser o estar fuerte a algo — to stink of sth
2. ADV1) (=con fuerza) [golpear] hard; [abrazar] tight, tightlyla editorial ha apostado fuerte por los nuevos poetas — the publishing house is backing new poets in a big way
jugar fuerte — (lit) to gamble heavily; (fig) to take a gamble
2) (=en voz alta) [hablar, tocar] loud, loudlytoca muy fuerte — she plays very loud o loudly
¡más fuerte! ¡que no se le oye aquí atrás! — speak up! we can't hear at the back
3) (=gran cantidad)3. SM1) (Mil) fort2) (Mús) forte3) (=especialidad) forte, strong pointel canto no es mi fuerte — singing is not my forte o strong point
4) Chile (=bebida) hard liquor, hard stuff ** * *I1) < persona>a) ( físicamente) stronges un hombre fuertísimo or fortísimo — he's an exeptionally strong man
b) ( moralmente) stronghacerse fuerte — to pull oneself together
c) ( en asignatura) strongno estoy muy fuerte en ese tema/en física — I'm not very strong on that topic/in physics (colloq)
2) ( resistente) <tela/cuerda> strong3)un fuerte golpe — a heavy o hard blow
c) <abrazo/beso> big4) < ruido> loud5)a) <olor/sabor> strongb) <licor/medicina> strongc) < comida> heavy6) < acento> strong, thickme dijo que era un inútil - qué fuerte! — (fam) he said I was useless - that's a bit much (AmE) o (BrE) a bit over the top!
8)a) ( poderoso) <nación/empresa/equipo> strongb) < moneda> strongc) ( importante)9) (Ling) < vocal> stressedII1) <golpear/empujar> hard; <agarrar/apretar> tightly; < llover> heavily2) < hablar> loudly3) ( mucho)4) <jugar/apostar> heavilyIII1) (Mil) fort2) ( especialidad) strong point, forte* * *I1) < persona>a) ( físicamente) stronges un hombre fuertísimo or fortísimo — he's an exeptionally strong man
b) ( moralmente) stronghacerse fuerte — to pull oneself together
c) ( en asignatura) strongno estoy muy fuerte en ese tema/en física — I'm not very strong on that topic/in physics (colloq)
2) ( resistente) <tela/cuerda> strong3)un fuerte golpe — a heavy o hard blow
c) <abrazo/beso> big4) < ruido> loud5)a) <olor/sabor> strongb) <licor/medicina> strongc) < comida> heavy6) < acento> strong, thickme dijo que era un inútil - qué fuerte! — (fam) he said I was useless - that's a bit much (AmE) o (BrE) a bit over the top!
8)a) ( poderoso) <nación/empresa/equipo> strongb) < moneda> strongc) ( importante)9) (Ling) < vocal> stressedII1) <golpear/empujar> hard; <agarrar/apretar> tightly; < llover> heavily2) < hablar> loudly3) ( mucho)4) <jugar/apostar> heavilyIII1) (Mil) fort2) ( especialidad) strong point, forte* * *fuerte11 = fort (ft).Ex: Had he consulted an Indian history, he would have found, for instance, that what the Britannica called the Fort Phil Kearney massacre the Indians call the 'Battle of the Hundred Slain'.
* defender el fuerte = hold + the fortress.fuerte22 = robust, strong [stronger -comp., strongest -sup.], sturdy [sturdier -comp., sturdiest -sup.], loud [louder -comp., loudest -sup.], hefty [heftier -comp., heftiest -sup.], tight [tighter -comp., tightest -sup.], forte, brawny [brawnier -comp., brawniest -sup.], buoyant, hard-wearing, strong point, nippy [nippier -comp., nippiest -sup.].Ex: Although microcomputers are relatively robust, they do not take kindly to frequent moves from one location to another, particularly on wheeled trollies.
Ex: In fact, the 1979 index figures show a strong contrast between the hardback and paperback turnovers, with the hardback market being down and the paperback market up.Ex: Here came every sort of human ingredient -- sturdy homesteaders, skilled craftsmen, precious scoundrels.Ex: Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.Ex: This new font had increased contrast and x-height in the lower case and a hefty set of capitals = Este nuevo tipo de letra había aumentado el contraste y el ojo medio de las minúsculas y las mayúsculas eran voluminosas.Ex: The platen was lashed up tight to the toe of the spindle by cords which connected hooks at its four corners to another set of hooks at the four lower corners of the hose.Ex: Statistical analysis has long been a forte of sociological & social research.Ex: This revolutionary syndicalist union consistently supported the most downtrodden & oppressed, & encouraged a cult of the unspoiled, heroic brawny proletarian with raw courage & 'natural' virtues.Ex: The foreign relations of the Community will probably remain a buoyant area.Ex: The manufacturers of this type of artificial turf say that while the grass is soft and springy underfoot it is extremely tough and hard-wearing.Ex: One of the strong points of the DIALOG service is the documentation.Ex: Blend cream cheese with prepared horseradish for a nippy taste.* amarillo fuerte = bright yellow.* andar pisando fuerte = go from + strength to strength, make + a big impact.* apretar fuerte = bear down on.* bebida alcohólica fuerte = hard drink, hard liquor.* caja fuerte = safe, safety deposit box.* combinación de la caja fuerte = safe code, safe combination.* con fuertes aspiraciones profesionales = upward-mobile.* dar fuerte = pack + a wallop.* delgado y fuerte = wiry.* demasiado fuerte = over-strong.* de olor fuerte = strong-smelling.* fuerte como un roble = as strong as an ox.* fuerte como un toro = as strong as an ox.* fuertes lluvias = heavy rain.* fuerte viento = strong wind.* golpear fuerte = wallop, whack.* golpe fuerte = whack.* hacer más fuerte = toughen.* hacerse más fuerte = gain in + strength, grow in + strength.* iluminación fuerte = task lighting.* ley del más fuerte, la = law of the jungle, the, survival of the fittest, survival of the strongest.* mar fuerte = heavy sea.* más fuerte que un roble = as strong as an ox.* más fuerte que un toro = as strong as an ox.* naranja fuerte = bright orange.* olor fuerte y penetrante = tang.* pegar fuerte = pack + a wallop.* pisar fuerte = go from + strength to strength, make + a big impact, stomp.* plato fuerte = main dish, strong point, entrée, main entrée.* poner más fuerte = crank up.* punto fuerte = strength.* sabor fuerte y penetrante = tang.* supervivencia del más fuerte = survival of the fittest, survival of the strongest.* tener una personalidad muy fuerte = be full of character.* tener un carácter muy fuerte = be full of character.* un fuerte sentimiento de = a strong sense of.* viento fuerte = high wind.fuerte33 = tangy [tangier - comp., tangiest -sup.].Ex: The most boring meal can be pepped up with spicy and tangy herbs.
* * *A ‹persona›1 (físicamente) strongnunca ha sido muy fuerte he has never been very stronges un hombre fuertísimo or fortísimo he's an exceptionally strong mande complexión fuerte well-built2 (moralmente) stronghacerse fuerte to pull oneself together3 (en una asignatura) strongno estoy muy fuerte en ese tema I'm not very strong on o well up on that topic ( colloq)anda muy fuerte en física he's doing very well in physicsB (resistente) ‹tela/cuerda› stronguna caja bien fuerte a good, sturdy o strong boxuna valla alta y fuerte a tall, sturdy o strong fenceC1 ‹viento› strong; ‹terremoto› severe; ‹lluvia/nevada› heavy2 ‹dolor› intense, bad; ‹resfriado› badun fuerte golpe a heavy o hard blowreinaba un fuerte nerviosismo tension was high3 ‹abrazo/beso› bigD ‹ruido› loudla radio está muy fuerte, bájale el volumen the radio's too loud, turn it downE1 ‹olor/sabor› strong2 ‹licor› strong; ‹medicina› strong3 ‹comida› heavyF ‹acento› strong, thickG(violento): tiene escenas muy fuertes it has some very shocking o disturbing scenesme dijo que no valía para nada — ¡qué fuerte! ( fam); he said I was absolutely useless — strong o harsh words!tuvieron una discusión fortísima or fuertísima they had a violent o heated argumentH1 (poderoso) ‹nación/empresa/equipo› stronges algo más fuerte que yo, no puedo dejar de hacerlo it's stronger than I am, I can't stop o give it up2 ‹moneda› strong3(importante): una fuerte suma de dinero a large sum of moneyun fuerte contingente de la policía a strong police contingentun fuerte incremento de precio a sharp price increasele recetó una fuerte dosis de analgésicos she prescribed a heavy dose of painkillersI ( Ling) ‹vocal› stressedJes fuerte de patas his feet stink ( colloq)A ‹golpear/empujar› hard; ‹agarrar/apretar› tightly; ‹llover› heavilyuna canción que está pegando fuerte a song that's a big hit at the momentB ‹hablar› loudlypon la radio más fuerte turn the radio uphable más fuerte speak upC(abundantemente): desayunar fuerte to have a big breakfastD ‹jugar/apostar› heavilyA ( Mil) fortB (especialidad) strong point, forte* * *
fuerte adjetivo
1 ( en general) strong;◊ un equipo/una cuerda fuerte a strong team/rope
2
‹ terremoto› severe;
‹lluvia/nevada› heavy
‹ golpe› heavy;
‹ resfriado› bad;
‹abrazo/beso› big
‹comida/dosis› heavy
3 ( violento) ‹ discusión› violent, heated;
‹película/escena› shocking
■ adverbio
1 ‹golpear/empujar› hard;
‹agarrar/apretar› tightly;
‹ llover› heavily
2 ‹ hablar› loudly;
habla más fuerte speak up
■ sustantivo masculinoa) (Mil) fort
fuerte
I adjetivo
1 strong
2 (intenso) (dolor) severe
(color) intense
3 (excesivo) strong
(comida) heavy: el café es muy fuerte para la niña, coffee is too strong for the child
4 (volumen) loud
5 (impactante) (escenas) violent, grisly
(comentarios) serious
II sustantivo masculino
1 (fortificación) fort
2 (punto fuerte) forte, strong point
III adv (con fuerza, con violencia) hard: el viento sopla fuerte, the wind is blowing hard
(con intensidad, apretadamente) tight: ¡agárrate fuerte!, hold on tight!
(en cantidad) tienes que desayunar fuerte, you have to have a good breakfast
(más alto) louder: ¡habla más fuerte!, speak up!
' fuerte' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- acento
- agarrarse
- animal
- caja
- campeonato
- conmoción
- débil
- diezmar
- dirigir
- espanto
- estirón
- férrea
- férreo
- frágil
- fulminante
- grande
- hacer
- opresión
- pisar
- plato
- relumbrón
- resistente
- reventar
- sacudida
- suave
- sujetar
- tirón
- torta
- tortazo
- trompazo
- viento
- abrazar
- agarrar
- apariencia
- bajón
- caer
- carácter
- codazo
- combinación
- comida
- constitución
- crecida
- dispositivo
- estridente
- fortín
- golpe
- impulso
- indignación
- indignado
English:
A
- agony
- ale
- aloud
- backbone
- bad
- balance
- bang
- bash
- beat down
- best
- blare
- bond
- boo
- break into
- burly
- crack
- dish
- fluid
- forte
- fresh
- fuck
- great
- grip
- hard
- hard currency
- heady
- heavy
- high
- highlight
- hold
- hold on
- hug
- iron
- keen
- liaison
- loud
- lung
- must
- point
- potent
- powerful
- press
- resilient
- robust
- rugged
- safe
- sing up
- slight
- slog
* * *♦ adj1. [persona] [físicamente] strong;estar fuerte como un roble to be as strong as an ox2. [persona] [psicológicamente] strong;tiene un carácter muy fuerte she has a strong character3.Fighacerse fuerte en Mil to make one's stronghold in;el equipo se hizo fuerte en su área the team fell back into their own half4. [material] strong;necesito un tejido fuerte I need a strong material5. [viento] strong;[lluvia] heavy6. [intenso] [frío, dolor, color] intense;[golpe, pelea] hard7. [medicamento] powerful8. [influyente, sólido] strong;es una empresa fuerte en el sector the company's strong in this sector;una moneda fuerte a strong currency;fuertes razones powerful reasons9. [violento, impactante] powerful, shocking;lenguaje fuerte strong language;un chiste fuerte a crude joke;algunas de las escenas son muy fuertes some of the scenes are very shocking10. [grande] large, considerable;una fuerte cantidad de dinero a large o considerable amount of money;una fuerte presencia de artistas caribeños a large contingent of Caribbean artists11. [comida] [pesado] heavy;[picante] hot12. [nudo] tight13. [sílaba] accented, stressed14. [vocal] strong16. [alto] [sonido] loud;la televisión está demasiado fuerte the television is on too loud¡qué fuerte! [fabuloso] wow!, amazing!;[terrible] how awful!, oh no!;…y después me insultó – ¡qué fuerte! …and then he insulted me – that's awful o terrible!♦ adv1. [intensamente] hard;[abrazar, agarrar] tight;está nevando fuerte it's snowing hard o heavily;lo ató bien fuerte she tied it tight;chuta fuerte he has a powerful kick2. [abundantemente] a lot;en España se suele almorzar fuerte in Spain, people usually have a big meal at lunchtime3. [en voz alta] loudly;¿podría hablar más fuerte? could you speak louder?♦ nm1. [fortificación] fort2. [especialidad] strong point, forte;su fuerte son las matemáticas mathematics is his forte* * *I adj1 strong3 aumento sharp4 ruido loud5:estoy fuerte en idiomas I’m good at languages6 fig popincredible fam ;¡qué fuerte!, ¡esto es muy fuerte! fam God, this is awful! famII adv hard;hablar fuerte speak loudly;jugar fuerte bet heavilyhacerse fuerte dig o.s. in* * *fuerte adv1) : strongly, tightly, hard2) : loudly3) : abundantlyfuerte adj1) : strong2) : intenseun fuerte dolor: an intense pain3) : loud4) : extreme, excessivefuerte nm1) : fort, stronghold2) : forte, strong point* * *fuerte1 adj1. (en general) strong2. (dolor) severe3. (voz, ruido) loud4. (golpe) hard6. (imágenes) violent¡qué fuerte! how awful!fuerte2 adv1. (con fuerza) hard2. (hablar) loud / loudly3. (sujetar) tight4. (comer)fuerte3 n1. (fortificación) fort2. (punto sobresaliente) strong point -
8 лечение под
General subject: directly observed therapy (a strategy devised to help patients adhere to treatment for active TB. This means that a health care worker or another designated person watches the patient swallow each dose of their prescribed medication., DOT) -
9 pris
pris, prise1 [pʀi, pʀiz]a. [place] taken• ça me fera 250 €, c'est toujours ça de pris (inf) I'll get 250 euros, that's better than nothingb. [personne] busy• désolé, je suis pris sorry, I'm busyc. [nez] blocked ; [gorge] hoarsed. [crème, mayonnaise] sete. ( = envahi par) pris de remords overcome with remorse* * *
1.
2.
1) ( occupé) busyje suis pris — ( pour l'instant) I'm busy; ( pour la période qui vient) I've got something on
2) ( gelé) frozen3) ( encombré) [nez] stuffed up; [bronches] congested4) ( affecté)être pris de nausées — to feel sick GB ou nauseous US
* * *pʀi, pʀiz pris, -e1. ppSee:2. adj1) (place) taken2)3) (mains) full4) (personne) busyJe serai très pris la semaine prochaine. — I'll be very busy next week.
5) (= saisi)* * *A pp ⇒ prendre.B pp adj1 ( occupé) busy; nous sommes très pris cette semaine we're very busy this week; si vous n'êtes pas pris if you're not doing anything; je suis pris ( pour l'instant) I'm busy; ( pour la période qui vient) I've got something on; ma journée est prise I'm busy all day; j'ai les mains prises I've got my hands full; les places sont toutes prises all the seats are taken;2 ( vendu) sold; tout a été pris en une heure everything was sold in one hour; toutes les places sont prises it's sold out;3 ( gelé) frozen; les eaux du lac sont prises the lake is frozen;5 ( affecté) pris de overcome with [inquiétude, remords, envie]; pris de panique panic-stricken; être pris de fièvre to have a temperature; être pris de regrets/terreur/désespoir to be full of ou overcome with regret/terror/despair; être pris de nausées to feel sick GB ou nauseous US; pris de boisson under the influence.C prise nf1 Mil ( capture) capture; ( assaut) storming; la prise de Monastir the capture of Monastir; la prise de la Bastille the storming of the Bastille;3 Chasse, Pêche (au filet, piège) catching ¢; prise d'une panthère au filet catching a panther in a net; une belle prise ( pêche sportive) a fine catch; ( pêche commerciale) a fine haul;5 ( point permettant de saisir) hold; avoir du mal à trouver une prise to have trouble finding a hold; n'offrir aucune prise lit ( pour la main) to have no handholds; ( pour le pied) to have no footholds; fig [personne] to be impossible to pin down; avoir prise sur qn to have a hold over sb; avoir prise sur qch to have leverage on sth; donner or laisser prise à [personne] to lay oneself open to; être en prise Aut [moteur, conducteur] to be in gear; être en prise (directe) avec qch [personne] to be in (close) touch with sth; être en prise avec l'actualité [journal] to have its finger on the pulse of events;6 ( absorption) la prise d'alcool est déconseillée pendant le traitement do not take alcohol during the course of treatment; à ingérer en trois prises quotidiennes to be taken three times daily;7 ( solidification) setting ¢;8 Électrotech ( femelle) socket GB, outlet US; ( mâle) plug; prise à deux fiches two-pin plug; prise multiple ( domino) (multiplug) adaptor; ( sur une rallonge) trailing socket; prise triple ( domino) three-way adaptor; ( sur une rallonge) three-way trailing socket;prise d'air gén air inlet; Aviat air intake; prise d'antenne Radio, TV ( femelle) aerial socket; ( mâle) aerial plug; prise d'armes Mil military parade; prise d'assaut Mil storming ¢; prise de bec○ row○, argument; prise en charge Prot Soc granting¢ of benefits; Transp ( dans un taxi) minimum fare; prise en compte consideration (de of); prise de conscience realization; prise de contact initial contact; prise de contrôle Fin takeover; prise de corps Jur arrest; prise de courant Électrotech ( femelle) socket GB, outlet US; prise de décision decision-making ¢; prise d'eau Constr water supply point; prise de guerre Mil spoils (pl) of war; prise de fonctions (de président, dirigeant) inauguration; ( d'employé) first day at work; prise d'otages Mil hostage-taking ¢; prise de participation Fin acquisition of a stake (dans in); prise de pouvoir Pol takeover; prise de position Pol stand; prise de sang Méd blood test; faire une prise de sang à qn to take a blood sample from sb; prise de son Cin, Radio, TV sound recording ¢; prise de terre Électrotech earth GB, ground US; prise de vue Cin, Vidéo shooting ¢; Phot shot.être aux prises avec des difficultés to be grappling with difficulties; être aux prises avec ses concurrents to be doing battle with one's competitors.→ link=prendre prendre————————1. [occupé - personne] busyaide-moi, tu vois bien que j'ai les mains prises help me, can't you see my hands are full?[nez] blocked3. [envahi]————————prise nom féminintrouve une prise et dis-moi quand tu es prêt à soulever (le piano) get a grip (on the piano) and tell me when you're ready to lift ita. [personne] to lay oneself open to attackb. [idée, réalisation] to be open to attack2. [absorption - d'un médicament] takingla prise d'insuline doit se faire aux heures prescrites insulin must be injected at the prescribed times5. ÉLECTRICITÉprise (de courant) ou électriquea. [mâle] plugb. [femelle] socket6. TECHNOLOGIEa. [ouverture] air inletb. [introduction d'air] ventilationà prise rapide [ciment, colle] quick-setting8. [dans des expressions]ma première prise de conscience de la souffrance humaine the first time I became aware of human sufferinga. [action] taking the habitb. [cérémonie] professionprise de parole: encore trois prises de parole avant la fin de la session three more speeches to go before the end of the sessionprise de position opinion, standa. [d'un héritage] acquisitionb. [d'un territoire] taking possessiona. [légale] (political) takeoverb. [illégale] seizure of poweraux prises avec locution prépositionnelleje l'ai laissé aux prises avec un problème de géométrie I left him grappling ou wrestling with a geometry problem————————en prise locution adverbialemets-toi en prise put the car in ou into gear————————en prise locution adjectivaleêtre en prise (directe) avec la réalité (figuré) to have a good hold on ou to have a firm grip on realityprise de bec nom fémininprise de sang nom fémininprise de son nom fémininla prise de son est de Raoul Fleck sound (engineer), Raoul Fleckprise de vues nom féminin[image] (camera) shotprise de vues: Marie Vilmet camera: Marie Vilmetprise en charge nom féminin2. [par un taxi] minimum (pick-up) charge -
10 dosis
n. dose, portion, prescribed amount -
11 доза лекарственного средства
Русско-английский медицинский словарь > доза лекарственного средства
См. также в других словарях:
Dose verification system — DVS (Dose Verification System), developed by Sicel Technologies, is an implantable telemetric, radiation sensor that has been cleared for use by the U.S. Food Drug Administration (FDA) in the treatment of breast cancer and prostate cancer. About… … Wikipedia
dose — noun do not exceed the prescribed dose Syn: measure, measurement, portion, dosage, shot; informal hit, fix … Thesaurus of popular words
Dose — (d[=o]s), n. [F. dose, Gr. do sis a giving, a dose, fr. dido nai to give; akin to L. dare to give. See {Date} point of time.] 1. The quantity of medicine given, or prescribed to be taken, at one time. [1913 Webster] 2. A sufficient quantity; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
dose — c.1600, from M.Fr. dose (15c.), from L.L. dosis, from Gk. dosis a portion prescribed, lit. a giving, used by Galen and other Greek physicians to mean an amount of medicine, from stem of didonai to give (see DATE (Cf. date) (1)). Slang meaning… … Etymology dictionary
dose — doser, n. /dohs/, n., v., dosed, dosing. n. 1. a quantity of medicine prescribed to be taken at one time. 2. a substance, situation, or quantity of anything analogous to medicine, esp. of something disagreeable: Failing the exam was a hard dose… … Universalium
dose — 1. The quantity of a drug or other remedy to be taken or applied all at one time or in fractional amounts within a given period. Cf.:dosage (2). 2. In nuclear medicine, amount of energy absorbed per unit mass of irradiated material (absorbed d.) … Medical dictionary
dose — [[t]doʊs[/t]] n. v. dosed, dos•ing 1) pha a quantity of medicine prescribed to be taken at one time 2) an intense and often disagreeable experience: a dose of bad luck[/ex] 3) vin an amount of sugar solution added in the production of sparkling… … From formal English to slang
dose — I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Late Latin dosis, from Greek, literally, act of giving, from didonai to give more at date Date: 15th century 1. a. the measured quantity of a therapeutic agent to be taken at one time b … New Collegiate Dictionary
dose — /doʊs / (say dohs) noun 1. a quantity of medicine prescribed to be taken at one time. 2. a definite quantity of anything analogous to medicine, especially of something nauseous or disagreeable. 3. Physics → absorbed dose. –verb (t) (dosed,… …
dose — n. a carefully measured quantity of a drug that is prescribed by a doctor to be given to a patient at any one time. The median effective dose (ED50) is the dose of a drug that produces desired effects in 50% of individuals tested. See also: LD50 … The new mediacal dictionary
dose — dəʊs n. portion, prescribed amount (as in medicine) v. give a dose of medicine to, divide into portions … English contemporary dictionary
